Sanitation and Plagues of Elizabeth?s England :: essays research papers fc

In Elizabethan times, living conditions of an everyday townsman was quite indecent. Elizabethans lived in houses that were extremely close to unrivaled another, which made it quite easy to disregard such a necessity to keep the streets and living surroundings clean.     People threw all of the waste outside of their windows, which included, their feces, dead(a) cats and dogs, and also kitchen waste. Eventually, when it would rain, the rain would wash all of the rancid waste into local water. There were regulations against people washing clothes in or near waters used for drink, or against washing the entrails of beasts after slaughter(Rowse 156). it is evident from innumerable documents how frequently they were broken (Rowse 156). As long as people lived in small groups, isolated from each other, there were not many incidents of widespread disease. But as civilization progressed, people began clustering into cities. As the cities grew and became crowded, they also became the nesting places of water-borne, insect-borne, and skin-to-skin morbific diseases. The Elizabethans shared communal water, handled unwashed food, stepped in excrement from casual discharge of manure, and used urine for dyes, bleaches, and even treatment of wounds.      As A.L. Rowse mentions, many of the citizens possessed sleeping room pots, usually made of tin, or close stools. The close stools were put in the cockloft, the sleeping quarters of the Elizabethans. This would obviously reek of horrible odors and force the townsmen to dump them as soon as possible into the slimy cobblestone streets.     Many rats and rodents flocked to the littered streets, finding morsels of anything that would satisfy their hunger. This is where the transportation of the plague would come to play. As the rodents feasted on the waste, the plague-infested fleas would take form to the nearest passerby. The most devastating to England was the bubo nic plague. Also known as, "The Black Death", because of the black spots it produced on the skin. A terrible killer was emit across Europe, and medieval medicine had nothing to combat it(Rice). London was afflicted over a dozen times during the 1500s (Miller and Orr). Winters were usually mild, allowing the rats and rodents, which carried fleas to stay ready throughout the winter months.          Typhus fever is another disease born of bad sanitation. It is also known as, "jail fever" or "ship fever," because it was so common among men held captive in such putrid surroundings. The disease was highly contagious and usually transmitted through human feces and lice that infested the travel-stained bodies of the Elizabethans.

Blogs and Identities :: Web Individuality Privacy Internet Essays

Blogs and IdentitiesWhen I value of an individual, I think of one person, and that person has one distinct identity. When I discovered that people whom blog change their identities, I thought it was strange and wondered why they do this. I first noticed this in the eternally and Forever blog I fuddle been observing. The couple in this blog do not use their real names. I understand that you might sop up to alter your personality a bit depending on where you be or whom you be with. For example, you would not swear if you were trying to impress your soon to be in-laws. When I talk about changing identity I am talking about using a totally different identity and many times they also change their personality. As Judith S. Donath states, Identity plays a key eccentric in virtual communities. In communication, which is the primary activity, knowing the identity of those with whom you communicate is requirement for understanding and evaluating an interaction. Yet in the disembodied world of the virtual community, identity is also ambiguous. Many of the basic cues about personality and social role we are accustomed to in the physical world are absent. (Identity and Deception)Blogs and identity from societys eyesOne of the main reasons that I think people change their identity is because they feel as though they are inadequate in some part of their life. Maybe they do not have their dream job, or maybe they are not married and they think they should be. Anything can make a person feel as though they are not good enough. In todays society there is the expectation that e preciseone should live by certain standard, and this could make someone feel very uncomfortable with who they really are. As Mead says, This is particularly relevant to an interactionist perspective because the positions into which we fall (and their behavioural expectations, or roles) are reinforced not only by our bear conceptions of who I am, but also by the perceived conceptions of who I oug ht to be or a reflection upon what social positions others put us into (taking the role of the other). (Parents)Another thing is that they might be unsure about is their sexuality. They might want to become someone of the opposite sex in their blogs and retrieve how it feels or how people react to them. As Sherry Turkle states, even a assumed male persona to experience for herself the Nets gender bending abilities.

Chicanoism Today :: essays research papers

Chicanoism TodayFor a more symbolic meaning of the password Chicano/a, to many another(prenominal) of us it is the mixture of both(prenominal) American and Mexican culture. It had become a political term for those who wanted to find a more specific word to identify themselves with than Hispanic, a word to classify all who spoke Spanish in America from Latin America. In the 60s the word Chicano/a grew strong with many political Mexican-Americans and apply it as a source of ostentation. Today, the older generation of Chicano/as, some but many, see young Chicano/as as those who live in the agone or use the pasts struggle to reflect on their own lives and go no where to empower their society. For the most part I disagree, I understand and I am grateful for what the older Chicano/as have done historical for us newer generations of Chicano/as but I resent that Im label as a wannabe. In the definition of what it is to be the newer race of Chicano/as I will have to interpret it from what the past has led us to be now.In many historical moments of the 60s, you could find many racial groups emerging for their rights to liberation from oppression. The Chicano/a campaign was certainly one you couldnt fell in the books. Organizations like the United Farm Workers or the Brown Berets, as well as protests and rallies such as, pro-Affirmative Action, helped in glorifying the meaning of Chicano/a power. It made many Mexican-Americans proud and not alone in a country that didnt want them there. Yet with such an upraising in praise and pride for this new identity, the movement declined gradually throughout decades to come. Not much political activism had gone on but the word Chicano/a carried on but not in the sense that the Chicano/as of the 60s intended it to be. It would become an identity to those born in America of Mexican parents.By this time around, now in the 90s, I could have the pick on any application to indicate, optionally, what ethnicity I am. It was eith er Latino/other, or Mexican/Mexican-American/Chicano. With my parents consent of what I was, Id proudly pick the recession that had Chicano beside it. I grew up proud being Chicana because my dad always had pride in what he was, Mexican. Now, as I write/say this, it isnt pride so much but find. I honor being Chicana for what the past Chicano/as have done to be recognized but now, I honor what the newer Chicano/as will do for themselves and society.

Defined Roles: Hazardous or Beneficial Essay -- Gender Roles, Trifles,

Throughout the 20th century, wo manpower were labeled by their gender roles in caller. These roles isolate women from men in galore(postnominal) aspects of life. The role of women during this time was centered on being an excellent mother and caretaker of the house. Women that achieved their gender role in this society were honored, but those who failed where subject to isolation from both classes. The play Trifles illustrates some of the common gender roles associated with women and how it affected their interactions together. One of the very first examples of the differing views occurring by these roles is their different placement of the house. From the womens perspective, the house possesses meaning far deeper than a place of shelter. It is a place of refuge where privacy should not be comprised. Mrs. Peters chemical reaction to the fruit is another example of the differing perspectives. She says oh, her fruit it did freeze. She worried about that when it turned so cold (G laspell 1970). This depicts very nicely how the gender role of women is encompasses the house specially the kitchen. This also illustrates that these roles provided a means of connection for women at this time. One of the reasons Mrs. Peter is concerned about Mrs. Wright fruit, is because she is familiar with this task and knows the time and effort put into it. The men are encumbered by their gender role and therefore react to the situation without this compassion. Instead, the men merely poke fun at the outlandish opinion of a woman held for murder and worrying about her preserves (Glaspell 1970). The men do however notice the disorder of the house specifically the kitchen and immediately arbiter her as awful housekeeper. In this era, the primary job of the wife was to car... ... unskilled in making decisions regarding her own health. Throughout the story, toilet is seen controlling even the simplest actions of his wife. John inadvertently transforms her into a different pe rson. She hides her true feeling afraid of how they would be interrupted. She completely looses herself in what John wants her to be. Her desires and feeling become masked, and only through the wall-paper does she expressage her true internal unhappiness. Since she was released from her role of caregiver and housekeeper, she turned to writing which was unacceptable for her recovery. She was driven to insanity because she was stripped of role that dominated her life. In these societies, roles dictated many aspects of life. To many women the role of mother and housekeeper was enough. Yet, for the women who wanted to step out of this norm scrutiny awaited.

Human Responsibilities in Domestic Breeding Essay -- Animals, Domesti

Human Responsibilities in Domestic BreedingIntroductionFor centuries humans nominate taken on the role of selectively breeding various animals in the pursuit of specific traits or behaviors. A question that is often ignored, and which I want to address, is what responsibility do the breeders have in selecting dam and sires for a mating, in regard to the offspring from that cross. In the past, animals were regarded with varying levels of respect and moral posture. In early hunter-gather societies, animals were perceived as being fully rational, sentient and intelligent beings and and so be treated with due respect and consideration (1). With the advent of animal husbandry came changes in the way animals were viewed. Initially, it was common to elevate them to the status of zoomorphic gods and incorporated unrelenting respect and kindness toward animals (1)(2). The respect towards animals changed over time and the different views became very disparate. Some groups saw animals merel y as tools and others advocated vegetarianism and virtually equal moral status with humans. The beginnings of modern science, in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries drastically diminished the moral status of animals, due in part to the ideas of Rene Descartes. reference Animals were widely seen as organic precisely soulless matter, similar to a machine. These views supported vivisections and other degradations towards animals as acceptable. Today, a whole spectrum exists on the moral status of animals, however, I believe the most persuade is the Equal Consideration and Unequal Moral Status proposed by David Degrazia (3). Basically, Degrazia proposes that the lives of humans and animals are relevantly different and an animal could be harmed if needful. ... ...ay not have any interests in common with humans, through selective mating. This last point adds a layer of complexity to the decision-making process but does not change the morality in this case establish on Wassermans a rgument. For example if, for whatever reason, a dog wanted long hair but the breeder aspect that short hair would be more comfortable due to the climate, the breeder does not wrong the offspring because his motivation was, in his perspective, opera hat for the offspring. ConclusionTherefore, based on the argument by Rollins we have an obligation to all domestic animals because we have fashioned a world where they are no longer competent of living on their own. Furthermore, having taken the responsibility to selectively breed them we have the duty to provide the proper balance of genetic diversity because that is in the best interests of the offspring.

College Admissions Essay - I Grew Up with Emily Dickinson

College Admissions Essay - I Grew Up with Emily DickinsonEmily Dickinson was a part of my household ever since I can recall. She was introduced to me quite dramatically. My commence, with her omnipresent distant look, would suddenly begin to recite the famous poetry as though taking inspiration from some preternatural cue. I understood that a transmigration was occurring, although it was hard to pinpoint the direction. At times, it seemed Emily was contacting my mother, giving her a phantom tap on the shoulder, indicating she would like to hear one of her poems recited in earth time. Sometimes it seemed that my mother reached out to Emily. Nodding as though in acknowledgement of a cosmic contract, my mother would begin to utter the poets odd but mesmerizing verse. It appeared to me that when she recited from memory, my mother left the confines of the dinner table and withdrew to the nineteenth century to have contact with the poet from Amherst. It was through this penchant of my m others that I certain a bit of a sense of poetry but, perhaps even more, a sense of history. Although my usual sense of the passing of time was marked by the typical events in the life of a young boy (first day of school, Halloween, Thanksgiving, and so on), when my mother spontaneously broke into verse, the effect was like that of being transported in a time machine. Years later, a professor of mine claimed the most radical form of distance learning was the book for it could transport one across time, not merely space.But experiencing my mothers sojourns was much more conspicuous than quietly reading century-old poetry to oneself. Through the spoken word, I tangle the past entering the present. The effect was mesmerizing, as though there was ... ...owing me a book she had won for receiving the English prize in her high school. It was The Collected Plays of pack Barrie. I asked her who he was, and she told me that he had written Peter Pan. At the time, I was a bit disappointed to find that out. I had thought the flying boy had just always been there. But no. He was the creation of the flight of an authors imagination. After my initial disappointment, though, I became aware that plays and books and poems didnt amount from nowhere, but from people who had the ability to tap into their creativity and give it shape. Through dozens of dinner table encounters, my mother helped me realize something about human reputation and inventiveness. A setting that respects the roles of both imagination and reality makes the world a more rewarding and interesting place. Such a setting bears an eerie resemblance to Never Never Land.

College Admissions Essay - I Grew Up with Emily Dickinson

College Admissions Essay - I Grew Up with Emily DickinsonEmily Dickinson was a part of my household ever since I can recall. She was introduced to me quite dramatically. My nonplus, with her ubiquitous distant look, would suddenly begin to recite the famous poetry as though taking inspiration from some preternatural cue. I understood that a transmigration was occurring, although it was hard to pinpoint the direction. At times, it seemed Emily was contacting my mother, giving her a phantom tap on the shoulder, indicating she would like to hear one of her poems recited in earth time. Sometimes it seemed that my mother reached out to Emily. Nodding as though in acknowledgement of a cosmic contract, my mother would begin to utter the poets odd but magnetise verse. It appeared to me that when she recited from memory, my mother left the confines of the dinner table and withdrew to the nineteenth century to have contact with the poet from Amherst. It was through this penchant of my mothe rs that I genuine a bit of a sense of poetry but, perhaps even more, a sense of history. Although my usual sense of the passing of time was marked by the typical events in the life of a young son (first day of school, Halloween, Thanksgiving, and so on), when my mother spontaneously broke into verse, the effect was like that of being transported in a time machine. Years later, a professor of mine claimed the most radical form of distance learning was the book for it could transport one crosswise time, not merely space.But experiencing my mothers sojourns was much more conspicuous than quietly reading century-old poetry to oneself. Through the spoken word, I felt up the past entering the present. The effect was mesmerizing, as though there was ... ...owing me a book she had won for receiving the English prize in her high school. It was The Collected Plays of mob Barrie. I asked her who he was, and she told me that he had written Peter Pan. At the time, I was a bit disappointed to find that out. I had thought the flying boy had just always been there. But no. He was the creation of the flight of an authors imagination. After my initial disappointment, though, I became aware that plays and books and poems didnt come up from nowhere, but from people who had the ability to tap into their creativity and give it shape. Through dozens of dinner table encounters, my mother helped me realize something about human record and inventiveness. A setting that respects the roles of both imagination and reality makes the world a more rewarding and interesting place. Such a setting bears an supernatural resemblance to Never Never Land.

Environmental Issues of Pakistan

Serious risks of irreversible damages ar present due to nervous strain and water contamination, mismanagement of solid waste and destruction of fragile ecosystems. With an estimated 37 percent of its population living in cities, Pakistan is the highly urbanized country in South Asia. Its cities continue to grow, offer employment opportunities, exclusively rapid urbanization has been accompanied by environmental problems such as pollution, waste management, congestion and the destruction of fragile ecosystems.Urban air pollution remains star of the most significant environmental problems, facing the cities. We can look into every environment problem one by one and learn that how is it affecting the country and think of the ways in order to reduce the threats it ca handlings to our society. Air Pollution Air is the most essential need of humans but really unfortunately air is more polluted than others all today in the country. Smokes coming out from factories, industries, homes and vehicles are ca using of air pollution.I would say that one of the most alarming situation for Pakistan that with the passage of time manufacturing industries are increasing even in residential areas. The smokes of anufacturer industries are causing of air pollution because of its hazardous gases. These deadly gases are so much dangerous for human health. Chemical reactions can also be harmful for humans and as well as for nature such as when sulfuric acid mix with water that help to make clouds and when rains drops fall down it effect humans, trees animals etc.Rapidly growing energy demand, furnish substitution such as high emitting coal and oil, and high-energy posture are the key factors contributing to air pollution. Some factors contributing to high-energy intensity are transmission nd distribution losses in power generation, fuel prices subsidies on diesel and ageing vehicles, which are primarily diesel powered. Pakistan was ranked as 3rd most air polluted country in 2 012. The annual mean PMIO 198 ug per cubic meter. Pakistan Clean Air Network (PCAN) was established in 2005 and is hosted by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IIJCN).Under an agreement with ADB in 2005, IUCN, a non-city member of Clean Air Asia, helped establish PCAN and serves as its secretariat. PCAN aims to address air feeling issues in Pakistan and promote etter air quality management (AQM) practices in urban centers. The approach includes awareness raising, capacity building and provision of a openhanded knowledge base for AQM. Among the key achievements of the network is the establishment of Clean Air Coordination Committees for Karachi and Peshawar as well as initiating efforts to establish a policy roadmap for upgrading fuel quality for motor vehicles.As a single person we can play an important role in decreasing air pollution in the country. When possible, walk, bike, carpool or use mass transit. Avoid driving on high ozone days and during peak traffic . Dont fill your gas tank on high ozone days, and try to refuel after dark. Also, dont overfill or top-off your gas tank, as fumes can escape. Make your voice heard concerning mass transit and highway development. Get tortuous in local transportation planning boards or agencies to steer land use toward smart growth choices.Conserve energy to reduce the demand for power plants to give away more electricity by insulating your walls and ceilings, choosing energy-efficient home appliances, and using energy-efficient compact fluorescent light bulbs. Run your washer, drier or dishwasher only when full . Jse a fan and open windows instead of air conditioning in warm weather. Plant trees near your home to provide cooling shade . Avoid using gas-powered lawn mowers or other gardening equipment, especially on high ozone days. Instead, use electric mowers.Many utilities offer green energy options for their customers. As an electricity consumer, research and contain green energy options for y our home. Water Pollution Water is essential for the survival of all living things. Without water, humans would die in a few days, crops would non grow and food would run short. In Pakistan, due to he increase in population, per-capital water resources estimated at the time of Partition at 5000m3/year are expected to fall below 1000m3/year in the near future. Pakistan will shortly become a water- stressed country.It is crucial, therefore, to water itself. The health and economic set up of polluted water are well-documented. It leads to illness, ailment and even death. Mortality and morbidity impose costs on individuals and families which, above the direct costs of treatment and medicine, may include loss of earning and impaired productivity. The Supreme Court of Pakistan has declared, not only that the fundamental right to life includes a clean and healthy environment, but that annoy to unpolluted water is the right of every person wherever he lives.The Pakistan Council of Resea rch in Water Resources, which launched its National Water Quality Monitoring architectural plan in 2001, documents the water quality situation throughout Pakistan and submitted its fifth and final Report in 2007. The report examines the water quality of 357 samples taken from 23 major(ip) cities, eight rivers, six dams, four lakes, two canals and one reservoir to analyse ontaminants against an array of quality standards. Every major city reported unsafe drink water. None of the water sources tested in Bahawalpur, Kasur, Multan, Lahore, Sheikhupura and Ziarat was safe for swallow purposes.All of the 22 surface water bodies evaluated in the report were found to be contaminated with coli forms and E. Coli 73 per cent had a high level of turbidity, three had high concentrations of irons and 27 per cent showed excessive concentrations of iron and fluoride. Approximately, 60 per cent of Pakistanis get their drinking water from hand or motor umps (in rural areas, this figure is over 70 per cent). It is estimated that as many as 40 million Pakistanis depend on the supply of irrigation water for their domestic use.

“Hunters in the Snow” by Tobias Wolff Essay

In Hunters in the Snow by Tobias Wolff, we see three characters who evidently appear to be close friends and then as the story moves they lose their patience with each other. In the story, the indorser notices how the cold temperatures started to create an impact on each of the characters. It brings out the complexities in their character. In due endure of time the subscriber comes across the true self of the characters.Their simmering resentment towards each other is aptly highlighted by the informant amidst the appropriate setting of the cold bleak winter season. When c erstwhilentrating on the conversation that takes place between the men the reader realizes that underneath solely the friendship at that place is a cruelness of words that cuts to the deep as the men flaunt the others weaknesses and seem to be ignorant of the effect that the words will have on the emotional state of the other.The atmospheric state plays a very crucial role in defining the theme for a story. When used to its full potential it hatful stir deep feelings in the reader that go beyond rational thought. Tobias Wolff in his short story Hunters in the Snow uses this factor to create atmosphere and a sense of crisis. The story craftly uses the setting and thereby makes it a fascinating study in self-absorption. Wolff draws three strongly distinct characters in a dispirited space, and again manages to convey the ambiguities and complexities of gentle interaction and personal struggle.The story begins with Tub waiting for his friends bluff and Kenny for an hour in the falling snow. In the same divide we find Tub is walking down the street, carrying a rifle and plainly, shooting the breeze. The cold and the waiting surely creates an impact in the mood of the character. Tub is nimble from the wait and the cold adds on to it. Besides, aiming at the breeze fairly depicts that the character continues to be impatient and will later ironically reflect the true personality of Tub .The snow let up, but still there was no edge to the land where it met the sky. Nothing moved in the chalky fields. The cold bleached their faces and make the stubble stand out on their cheeks and along their upper lips. They stopped twice for coffee before they got to the woods where Kenny wanted to hunt. Wolff builds up the story on the platform of cold weather and the impact of the cold on each character slowly builds up.As they ride together in Kennys truck, we look more about them. They are traveling in an old truck with a hole in the windshield, making it a very cold journey. in one case again the cold seems to follow them throughout the journey. On the trip into the woods, and while they are walking around searching for tracks, we realize the fact that Kenny and abrupt weart seem to like Tub very much. Not only that, they seems to exclude him from walking with them in the forest, they make fun of him about his eating habits and pull down try driving off without him. Tub, had an overweight problem and because of the cold temperatures and the snow he couldnt keep up easily with his friends. When Tub crossed the demise fence into the toad the truck started moving.Tub had to run for it and just managed to grab hold of the tailgate and hoist himself into the bed. He lay there, panting. Kenny looked out the rear window and grinned. Kenny unplowed taunting Tub about his weight all the while. Even though he appeared to be the most sensitive guy in the group, the reader sees a changed character in him at the end. It is probable that Kenny tortured Tub to an intolerable principal and that Kennys joke clogfired. It is through misunderstanding that Tub shoots Kenny.The difficulty that he was going through walking in the cold weather and troubled with himself bothered him enough and made him more and more impatient with time. simply we find the nice guy ending up shooting his friend Kenny. This reaction wasnt expected from him but the reader can feel the defeat that this character has in his life and how the need of keeping warm made him leave his friend behind.Later in the story, Tub finally reveals to Frank the trueness about his gluttony. Tub admits, Ive even got stuff (snacks) He who is self conscious about his weight and in denial about his gluttony apparently ends up in a confession while he tries to keep himself warm during their journey towards the hospital.Frank, on the other hand, seems much more mature and emotionally stable then Tub, while also seems to be the parent figure of the group. He doesnt care about his wife, and is in denial about his lust. Frank was troubled with his family. He liked a fifteen year old girl who was his babysitter. The freezing temperature and his confused thoughts kept running through his head all the while. This prevented him from thinking rationally and therefore it did not bother him after Kenny was shot and lay freezing to death in the back of the truck. His selfishness was so obvious when kept talking only about himself.This reached its limit when he tried to keep himself warm and thereby ended up taking Kennys blankets and let him back there without any regret. He seemed to be the toughest one among them but when Tub couldnt take him anymore and confronted him he backed up and showed otherwise. In the beginning, he seems like a simple guy. He just basically does w scornver Kenny demands of him, and seems to be the calm, undemanding one of the trio. He tells Kenny and Tub to stop obsessing over the run Relax, Frank said. You cant hurry nature. If were meant to get that deer, well get it. If were not, we wont. (142).However, later in the story, the plot of the story begins to prove that Frank is not so innocent. He follows whoever has the most power at the moment. After the power shift from Kenny to Tub, Frank beings to follow Tubs lead. He seems to not even care that his previous best friend is dying in the back of the truckThe hunting grounds and the cold weather makes them invariably assign in each other secrets about their personal lives, and enjoy each others company immensely. As the story continues, Tub and Frank conk out more interested in patching up their differences and less concerned with Kenny, to an extent that becomes strange.Kenny, appears to be the comic character of the bunch, and is always in a build of light-hearted mood, joking around, even while shooting the dog. He doesnt care about anyone or anything. Kenny appears to be going crazy in due course of time. With all playfulness he keeps saying I hate that tree, and shoots a tree. Next, he approaches the farmers dog, and says, I hate that dog, and shoots the dog. Finally, he approaches Tubs and says, I hate you Tubs. And this was when he was shot in his stomach by Tubs. This reaction of Kennys shows his sheer desperation to an unsuccessful hunting trip. Frank and Tub even inhabit to Kenny at the end, letting him believe that he is being taken to the hospital even thoug h they had no intentions of doing so.Kenny in the story bears the impact of cold to the maximum. He is left at the back in cold for a long time since Frank and Tubs were busy taking breaks to warm themselves up. His blankets are taken off to keep others warm. The story ends in a highly un- dramatic way, with Tub and Frank changing paths away from the hospital, and Kenny freezing in the truck bed, thinking hes on his way to safety.He tried to keep himself warm by repeating constantly that he is on his way to the hospital thereby fooling his own self till the end. His world comes to a standstill and he turns quieter than his usual self in pain and cold. His pain made his brains tone down and therefore even though he knew that he was no where near to the hospital, yet he kept repeating that he was on his way to the hospital. The monotony of words provided him the comfort of warmth.The freezing weather made these characters act erratically in the story. With Frank and Tub being in de nial of what is happening, they neglected Kenny to the point of his death. Kenny lay at the back of the truck while Tub and Frank pull off to the side of the road three separate times, once for coffee, once to warm their hands from the frigid cold and a third time so Tub could hoard some pancakes because Frank felt pity for his seemingly unchangeable diet. These stops are increasingly random and seem completely inappropriate seeing that there is a man possibly dying in the back of the truck.This inconsiderate attitude of the three men who apparently called themselves as friends and the effect of their words targeted at each others weak points makes for a rather reprobate realization that under these mens simple appearances lies a cruel complexity of human nature, which is as frigid as the snow on the ground. The reader realizes how all their internal problems plus the weather got into them and showed unexpected reactions from a group of friends that went on a trip. Wolff has taken an ordinary setting and environment of the woods and the snow, and morose it into an extraordinary event for the three men participating in it.Literary critic, Karen Bernardo mentions, that the different turn the three friends have taken is away from being human beings, and towards being no better then animals.References http//www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/26578.htmlPerrines Literature Structure, Sound, and Sense (Hardcover) Thomas R. Arp (Author), Greg Johnson (Author)Bernardo, Karen. Tobias Wolffs Hunters in the Snow. Storybites A Taste of the Worlds Best Short Stories. May 21, 2003.

Develop Productive Working Relationships with Colleagues Essay

D1. Develop productive working relationships with colleagues 4) How to identify conflicts of disport with colleagues and the measurements that can be used to manage or remove them A conflict of interest occurs when an singular or organisation is involved in multiple interests, one of which could possibly corrupt the motivation for an act in the other.An example of this between colleagues could be the staff wants to have training to gain more knowledge, but the manager wants them delivering sales therefore being on the phones so not to loose let out on any business. These are two conflicts of interest, i. e. revenue the business makes vs. rude(a) learning skills the agents gain. The way to manage this is to ensure both interest of colleagues are quelled or a compromise is allowed.For example the compromise could be that if the agents receive the learning sessions and are off the phones, that they have a shorter break to ensure the company is still getting money. This would reso lve the issue and both parties would be satisfied. Assessing both sides when there are conflicts of interest is important, as it fructifys into perspective what affects each individual. This should be discussed possibly in a group meeting, and a solution put together to make sure everyone is happy with the final outcome. ) How to take account of diversity issues when underdeveloped working relationships with colleagues Diversity in a business means that the company has a diverse work force this can consist of a melt down of divergent cultures, men and women, pile of many generations, people from ethnically and racially diverse backgrounds. A company that supports the diversity of its workforce can also emend employee satisfaction. Diversity is beneficial to both the business and the employees and brings potential benefits such as better decision making and improved problem solving due to the diverse types of staff.Greater creativity and innovation, which leads to enhanced pro duct development, and more successful marketing to different types of customers as each employee would have something different to Diverse businesses will be successful as long as there is a sufficient amount of communication within them, this is because people from different cultures perceive messages in different ways, communication is vital to the performance of the business But if there is miscommunication within a diverse workplace this will lead to a great contend of challenges, as the employees are going to be unclear on their goals/duties.When there is diversity in the business you need to make note that different people will have varied learning styles or preferred ways of management, it is good to take this into thought and find out more about the individual employee. This will ensure training and management is effective. 6) The importance of exchanging information and resources with colleagues It is vital to keep team members informed and up to date with any changes beca use they need to be aware of new information that may come into the business.When giving feedback it is always good to give a balance of both strengths and areas to improve on, this way it is not a negative occasions but the staff can also feel as if they are being praised for their performance at work, also cognize as the positive/negative sandwich. When giving feedback you must give the team an area to improve on, this way they can stretch themselves to achieve new targets and overachieve from the previous months. Giving the colleagues feedback allows them to realise their hard work is being noticed also any negative points can be addressed and put back on track for improvement.

Descriptive Essay

College Writing 2 October 2012 Descriptive try A compact dickens-door elevator gondola automobile might non mean a disseminate to some wizard, s coin bank to me, workings and improving my cable machine is my favorite thing to do. When I am not wrong my put up or hanging shade up with my friends, youll be sure to bugger withdraw me working or cleaning my cable car. For close to people, leaving their car stock is passable for their needs, but to me its not. My car is special which makes it champion of a kind. My car consists of its exterior, interior, and performance level.The exterior color of my car, which is a 2005 Nissan 350z, is c alled Silverstone. Silverstone is the manufactory painted color. Silverstone is a shade of gray but, this gray isnt mediocre your average gray its a two tone flavoring gray that reflects its color tone the incompatible centerings the light s excessivelyls it. For example, on a cheerny day, the top half of the car will be a li ght gray, where as the bottom will be a deep, dark, glossy gray. desire I stated earlier, my car is heavily visually modified.I set come on painted the wheels calamitous, painted the front bottom section of the front bumper black to give the car a more rough look, painted all the emblems on the car from chrome or silver to black, painted my door handles from a silver, that stood out(a) kindred a sore thumb, to black to flow with the rest of the car, painted my type locution markers from a reflective orange to deep black, replaced all the lighting in the car lights to hyper white LED bulbs, upgraded my headlight bulbs to HIDs which permit me see the perfect road and then some, swapped the ugly orange blinkers to chrome dipped blinkers so they would not present the orange tint that reflects deep down the headlight assembly, upgraded my high beams to a eye squinting blue halogen bulb that reflects a blue tint in the bend dexter away portion of the headlights, 20% under -the-counter tint put on the side and bum repealowpanes with a 5% strip on the front windshield to entomb my microwave radar sensing element, illegally tinted my female genital organ lights and reverse lamp which I buffed to a glossy, mirror finish, installed aftermarket fog lights that required me to take a vocalisation the front of the car to tap into the turn down wire, installed HID reverse lights to shine finished the tint that argon brighter than most headlights, installed illegal air thrusts with a compressor that is almost as garish as a trains horn that makes you jump out of your skin, swapped 16 antenna to a 6 antenna to take the attraction of the antenna away, took the front license plate off the factory mounting plate and move it to the left side of the grill so the plate would not stand out as oft. Most of the things done to my car atomic number 18 illegal, but I dont really care considering I sine qua non my car to look exactly how I want and natural law arouse never presumption me trouble. My mild OCD has affected my car a lot, e oddly the exterior. all(prenominal)thing has to be perfect or else I start only over. When I was tinting my taillights, I apply a spray on tinting film that comes in a spray paint can called VHT Nightshades. The first meter I used this product, I realized the finish was dull and would not buff out. I thought I would be able to live with it and completely reassembled the car. One of my friends utter it looked great, but after one day, I thought it looked wish trash. To most, it would have been good becoming, if not perfect, but to me, it looked like trash. So conjecture what I did? I dissembled the entire buttocks bumper again, sanded down the entire taillight and completely restarted from scratch.This was about an different 20-hour process. I fifty-fifty sacrificed control my car to schoolhouse that day and had my parents take me because the install bumper was flat off my car. By the time I was done, the taillights were perfect and the 20 hours I had spent with no vehicle was swell up worth it. When stick byting inside of my car, youll immediately know that this car is not stock on the inside either. The inside of my car is black interior accented with super thin neon orange thread stitching. Right when you open the door, you are greeted with the beauty of unique LED lighting. I have installed all parvenu interior lights to a whitish-blue permeate that is almost annoyingly bright. subsequently adorned with the door shut and the lights dim, youll notice e genuinelything is dark because of the tint. Youll notice the aftermarket stereo that pulsates from over 100 different colors. later on ad plainlying the rear visual modality mirror down, you can see the top of a small 8 subwoofer tucked underneath the rear sway bar. more or less 8 to the left of the rear post mirror, youll see a compact device with a small 1-line screen that appears to be cordless. This i s the infamous device that has relieve me many, many times from creation pulled over and receiving hotfooting tickets. This brilliant creation is known as a radar detector. A regular radar detector has a 1 butt against spiraled cord that plugs into the cigarette lighter that hangs down from the windshield.This is very annoying considering every time the car shifts its weight, the cord slashes or so the car, not to mention how ugly a cord hanging from the ceiling of the car to the foot well is. I have fixed this problem which now makes the radar detector seem cordless. It appears to be cordless because the cord is completely invisible. It is invisible because I purchased a 6 foot long black cord that connects to the detector and ran it inside my headliner, down the side pillar, to the cigarette lighter to give the car a clean factory look. A street right by my house is heavily patrolled by police force officers doing radar trying to captivate speeders. On a rare occasion my sm all sized, black dog Ralph accompanies me on drives. On one specific day, he was not cooperating with me and I was trying to make him sit.Long story short, I was not paying attention to the road, or my speed at all. My full attention was on him. All of a sudden my detector blares a ringing tone alerting me ahead that a radar submarine sandwich has been activated. This entire close part happens in one second. I look down to check my speed and I am doing 50 in a 30. I glance up to the rear view mirror and check to see if anyone is close behind me. One might not cipher that I can do these things inside 1 second, but I have practiced. Yes, that sounds weird, but when a huge ticket is on the line, its worth it. When I see no one is behind me, I jam on the last(prenominal)ure brakes and poor Ralph goes shooting into the dashboard and then plummets to the floor.By the time I work over down to speed around the bend, sure enough, a police car is on the side of the road with an officer present doing radar. It is amazing how powerful the brake calipers are to grip the rotor and grind the car to a halt. Approaching the police officer, I make sure Ralph is fine and then drove past the police officer grinning. This is just one of the many experiences Ive been saved by this amazing device. Once you turn the key to start the car, you are welcomed with an special exhaust tone that is a mixture of elegance and power. Within 1 second after, youll hear the radar detector starting up and going done its w outgrowth up phase. After the stereo starts up, it is music to your ears, literally.I have replaced the entire stereo system. I have installed a completely new head unit of measurement that boosts the wattage to the aftermarket Polk speakers that can hit an uncomfor board loudness as well as adding an 8 subwoofer to give it some boom. Some say an 8 subwoofer wint be loud enough because of its size, but when its less than a foot from your head and is on full power, its m ore than enough. This subwoofer is one of the best. It is the perfect size that fits under the rear support bar and gives you the perfect thump with your music without it creation overbearing. Hearing music and stamp music are two totally different things this subwoofer adds the feeling.An undefinable feeling is the subwoofer rattling the entire inside of your body and feeling the hair on the back of your neck stand up. If you are craving attention and want to be noticed, turn the subwoofer up and heads will turn whilst the contents of the car is being misplaced. One of my favorite parts of my car is the aftermarket shift knob because of the way it contours to your hand and the performance increase. This shift knob is a lot better than the stock one because it is ? lighter than stock which allows me to speed shift through with(predicate) the gears at long last devising my car quicker. Performance is a huge part of this car considering it is close to 300 horse power and is spec ially tuned. The car is called 350z because the car comes with a 3. L naturally aspirated engine, which means the car is not equipted with any turbos or supercharger. The z in 350z lets everyone know that this car is a continuation of the Z family. Nissan has been making Zs since 1969 and the 350z is a continuation of the family. The 0-60 mph time for my car is about 5-5. 5 seconds, which is plenty fast, but me being a thrill seeking, fleeceable teenager, I want it to be faster. Upgrading my car is my ultimate hobby, as would the engine but considering I have been pulled over 3 times and received 6 tickets within the first year of driving, my dad will not let me even touch the engine. Im move he even lets me look at it.Dont get me wrong I am not one of those spoiled kids that have their parents bail them out of trouble. If I mess up and make stupid decisions, I deal with it and I pay. Every ticket and lawyer I have had, I have paid for, not my parents. steady though tickets are c ostly and ruin your mood, its worth risking because no one buys a sports car to drive it like a mini van. notes will come and go but the memories and experiences will stay. The feeling I get when I achieve a driving stunt is unreal. A simple huge grin from ear to ear. To me, the feeling of conquering a difficult driving maneuver is like quenching mortals thirst to somebody else indescribable.I crave the feeling of successfully drifting sideways around a turn and looking in the rear view mirror seeing a condensed smoke cloud in the air and deep black tire marks on the ground while audience the engine and tires beg for benevolence is absolutely exhilarating, except when the turn you choose to do this on has a police officer approaching you. That will turn your feeling of exhilaratingly satisfied to a terrible, terrible day. One of the most important things about my car is I can say Ive done 99% of the work on it myself. Every single thing done to my car excluding the tint and som e of the mechanical work, I have done myself. I am not the type of soul who takes their car to a shop and tells them what I want done I do it myself.This makes me appreciate my car so a good deal more considering, yes it saves money, but lettered I did it. I can show up to car meets and tell them I received professional results even though an 18-year-old kid did it. When someone asks me Wow, how a lot have you spent on your car to make it look like that? I say 100s if not 1000s of hours. The measuring of time and money put into the car is considered ridiculous to some, but to me, absolutely and worth it. Ive had some of the most unforgettable experiences in my car and every cent and second put into it makes it more than just a car to me it makes it part of my life. If anything happened to my car, the word devastation wouldnt even come close to the feeling Id be experiencing.Descriptive EssayEnglish 1301 Week 4 The Narrative Essay My First Flight The seasons are approaching i n which families gather to celebrate Thanksgiving and Christmas. This time of year does not carry the same feelings for me as they did when I was young. I am a military fellow and my husband has been away for most of our holidays. One peculiar Christmas I received the opportunity to spend the holiday with him this was my first flight experience. The morning of my flight, I got up at 2 oclock, said a prayer, and kissed the children.My mother-in-law drove me to the airport. I was very nervous and excited. I went to the kiosk to get my tickets and check my luggage. I do my way to security, once there I had to take off my shoes and jacket. I placed my carry-on on the conveyer and walked through the security scanner, I was scare because of the loud buzzing sound. The security lady pulled me to the side and began to scan me with a wand. I was nervous and embarrassed. She asked me if I had and knifes or weapons on my body I gave her a deranged look and replied no.She asked me if I had an y tart objects on my person, again I replied no. I started sweating because I was very nervous and absent to go back home. I did not know why the body scanner and wand was beeping and buzzing because I did not have any alloy in my possession. The security lady asked me did I have metal in my bra, I turned and looked at her with a surprising look and replied yes. We both laughed I explained to her this is my first airplane ride and I was nervous and afraid. She tried to help calm my poise by telling me funny stories.I walked down to the boarding berth and the two luggage men playfully said to me and two others that were walking to the plane, Sorry but you just missed it. I instantly felt tears in my eyes then they just started laughing and shook their heads saying go on before it does leave I ran to my seat, which was 10A, a window seat all to me. I was on a plane something I thought would never happen because I was afraid of heights and my nervousness. A couple minutes later the plane started to go backwards then turned to the right toward the gestateway.I watched the left wing change a piece of itself to angle downward to catch the wind. We had to wait a bit since there were two other giving planes in front of our we rolled up right after the last big plane was on its way into the air. As we were rolling, you could hear the strain of the engine getting ready to lift off. The plane picked up speed slowly till we were going full speed, my heart was druming to the beat of the cracks on the pavement. I was becoming scared now. I watching as the planes wheels went off the ground and the ground itself got farther and farther away from me.I dug into my purse for my Bubba gum because I could feel my ears getting ready to pop, as mother-in-law had warned me. It hurt so much when it got to that heyday sometime, or it was just annoying. During the hour and thirty-minute flight I would chew my now tasteless gym, would drinking some water and chewing or suckin g on the ice, I was given with the drink. It was all to have a different reason for swallowing since I forgot most of the time from looking out the window or looking at all the other people on the plane.The flight attendant said we clear to us our electronics, so I pulled out my camera and took a picture of the ground when the sky was clear then another(prenominal) picture of the cloudy sky that was covering the ground. Right after I took the second picture a lane went into the clouds while another was coming out of it, it was no wonder they both did not hit each other from not being able to see The plane started tilting to the right and I felt myself going with it, I clung to my chair and pressed myself against my window so I didnt fall out of my seat, even though I was buckled in.Once the plane was straight again did I release my death grip on my chair, my brass knuckles were still red from my hold. We were told that we had to put away our electronics again, after I put my camera back into my purse I looked out the window and my heart started to pound in my chest again. I realized I was in Virginia, the place where Roderick was, the place I would have until January 8, 1998 to stay with him. Tears came to my eyes, I was no womb-to-tomb afraid of the flight but happy and excited to my next visit by plane.As the plane finally touched down, I was eager to get the netherworld off the plane and get my luggage to wait to be picked up by Roderick. I already had my purse and solvehroom pouch on my arm and ready for the people in front of me to get off. We were finally unloading once the plane came to a complete stop I was trying very hard to stay standing since my legs felt like Jell-O from the flight. I didnt care though, I walked out then started to walk fast to get my luggage and see Roderick. Turn out to get to see Roderick before my luggage.He was standing in front of the security line but on the face-to-face side where people are getting off their flights and heading to the luggage claim. He was wearing his military uniform. I went at a dead run to him and then stopped before I ran into him. I was so happy to hold him that tears start rolling down my face. He looked at me and said its ok and we went to get my luggage. After getting my luggage we made our way out of the airport hand in hand, Roderick and I. Once to his friend car we threw my pop out into the trunk and get in the car to drive to where he was living.He got my attention by saying my name, when I looked to him he kissed me deeply which I eagerly returned. After all that worry about maybe my plane could end up crashing, the worry about something happening either to me or something that would prevent me from seeing him. My nerves making me have slight little panic attacks over mothering. I had to wait over a year to see him again face to face for a second time. So my for my first plane flight theory that has been analyzed by me and not the news reporters is this, simply am azing Sure, it was scary when its your first time.Yet, if you have someone or something waiting for you at the end of the flight. It is worth the scare, the nervousness, going through security, missing the first flight, arguing with people who should have spoken up to the security guards , the ears popping, feeling like youre going to fall out of your seat at every turn made even with a seat belt on, etc. Everything I experienced on my first flight made me not longer afraid of heights nor or flying. All because I had the one I love waiting for me on the other side of that flight.Descriptive EssayKylie Harrison English 1104-34 October 8, 2012 Descriptive Essay It was a hot muggy afternoon during the early season of fall. The wind was strong that day, the force blowing against my hair causing it to rise and fall as the wind came and left without warning. I could feel the sun beating down upon my back, causing my body to fight against the heat to stay cool. The constant sound of voices ring in my ears and throb my forehead. I was at the picnic table outside the bridge of Bryant place, and it was the most busy and disquieting place on campus at that time.Many people would estimate being outside in West Virginia would be peaceful and relaxing however, this is a loud, busy college campus. The repeating sound of my peers talking, yelling, or singing is distracting from my focus. As I glance around this uncomfortable, rough seated picnic table, the soft song of a violin rings through my ears and into my heart. Little did I notice before, a shoulder length, blonde hair young girl was showing off her inspirational talent on her new violin.The notes of the song flew through the air as a dandelion in the summer. Ambulance sirens screeched through my ears suddenly. The pain I experience when I hear ambulances is breathtaking. The fact a child, a mother, a husband or someones babe could be in trouble lingers in my head as the sirens rush through town. Noises can motivate your brain to think back to the good or bad memories of your past times. As many states, West Virginia citizens smoke cigarettes. I sit on this wood splinter table and the aspect of cigarettes inhales through my nose.Noticing most college students smoke the tobacco filled cigarette, I usually leave the table when I feel the turn in my live on and the headache rushes through my skull. A worker from Aladdins at the Falcon Center carefully stepped down the steep high steps. She held a foil covered deal plate. The smell of pizza blocked the smell of cigarettes for one moment. The smell of pizza made my stomach girgle and my brain to crave it. Smells of a college campus is different than academic session in a hammock on a hot summer day in the woodsThe picnic table outside Bryant Place is one of the busiest and uncomfortable places on campus at times. The muggy heat sticking to me as my hands get clammy. The talking of my classmates scream through my ears. The wind blows my hair as the sun shines on it. West Virginia is a peaceful place in most parts of the Mountain State however, college campus isnt the place to read a good throw or rest your eyes in the calming fall afternoon as leaves fall from the trees.Descriptive EssayDescriptive Essay As my sisters wedding drew near, given that I was her maid of honor, it became apparent to me that it was my job to take all of the ladies in the wedding party to the salon on the day of the wedding. This was fine with me, except that I hadnt worn makeup or done my hair for years. After much convincing from the bride, I mulish to get my makeup done with them, and regretted that decision every second after it was made. The day approached all too soon. I was blown back by the smell of burnt hair and nail polish immediately upon opening the door for the wedding party.Trying to keep a happy face for my sister, I put holes through my tongue with my teeth so as not to gasp or gag in disgust. For all of the other females, this assault on the nostrils seemed enjoyable, as if they had all found theyre natural environment. Every face I saw look back at me when I peered through the haze was burnt to a crisp, similar to the color of pumpkin pie, and gradeed in a spectral mask. As I led the party back to our reserved section, we passed women of all ages sitting with glee as their hair was ripped from their head, being scorched with no mercy, and their faces were plastered with unnatural chemicals.I was astounded at how happy and childlike these women looked while their heads were being pain had they no idea? I tried to hide away after getting all of my ladies settled, but they would have none of it. My heart started pounding as a pack of rabid hyenas, cackling and foaming at the mouth with excitement, dragged me by my wrists to the hard as rock chair that I was sure had a layer of styling goo and makeup crust on it. I feared that would never release me from its grasp again. Instantly after my obviously not-cu shioned-enough butt hit the chair, a satisfying new group of jackals was hovering in my face, plotting its demise.Although Im sure to other people it looked gentle, as far as I could tell they spent the next few minutes slamming bottles and cards into the side of my face to match my foundation. Going through every unnecessary option first, they eventually broke into jest at my apparently as-colorless-as-it-gets face. The crowd dissipated and I was left with just one, the most intimidating one in my opinion. She grabbed the previously voted on bottle, and shook it so hard her hand was just a blur and I feared she would hit her temple and knock herself out.Or maybe I was just hoping that would be the case violently thrashing some of the liquid into her hand, she analyzed my face once again, putting me into an even worse state of discomfort. She grabbed a little white sponge that too most would probably look and feel velvety and gentle, but to me was tempestuous and coarse. As she sm eared the scratchy substance on my face, I had to resist the urge to bat her hand away and rub off what she had done. After rubbing it into every corner of my face, that I never knew was so big, she travel on to an absurdly sharp pencil and aimed for my eyeball.The mischievous fiend snatched up my eyelids and held them in place, without as much as a warning to blink first. I struggle to keep them still as she chiseled away at the little bit of skin I had there to protect my precious ogles. After finishing the bottom she moved to the top, getting so close to my eye that I was sure to see a line right through the middle when she was done. Next was the mascara. At this point I was so defeated that I saw no point in arguing that I didnt want it, more than anything else. I had no desire to look like a raccoon, or resist the urge to rub my eyes all night.Once she felt like she had jabbed the stick into the tube enough times, she again grabbed my already abused eyelids and initiated anothe r cruel punishment upon them. What could have been the calming strokes of the brush still seemed cruel and unnecessary. She stepped back and gave a prideful exhale. firearm still looking at me, she started to fumble through lipsticks behind her when I decided that my face had been through too much to have yet another random color added. Dont bother I snapped out, more harshly than intended. I settled my nerves enough to not show how much I hated this stranger. It will come off by the time I get there anyways, I think you did enough. Without giving her enough a chance to argue, I got up and rushed to my mothers side to cower like a fool. She looked me over, clearly wondering if anything had actually been done. I gave her a look to show that it had and she better not ask. Well dear, she said, I guess youre just a natural beauty and that was a waste of time. And with that I decided that there is no need to ever walk into a salon or makeup department again, and that my mother is muc h better at giving advice after the fact.Descriptive EssayCollege Writing 2 October 2012 Descriptive Essay A compact two-door car might not mean a lot to someone, but to me, working and improving my car is my favorite thing to do. When I am not inside my house or hanging out with my friends, youll be sure to find me working or cleaning my car. For most people, leaving their car stock is passable for their needs, but to me its not. My car is modified which makes it one of a kind. My car consists of its exterior, interior, and performance level.The exterior color of my car, which is a 2005 Nissan 350z, is called Silverstone. Silverstone is the factory painted color. Silverstone is a shade of gray but, this gray isnt just your average gray its a two tone looking gray that reflects its color tone the different ways the light hits it. For example, on a sunny day, the top half of the car will be a light gray, where as the bottom will be a deep, dark, glossy gray. Like I stated earlier, my car is heavily visually modified.I have painted the wheels black, painted the front bottom section of the front bumper black to give the car a more aggressive look, painted all the emblems on the car from chrome or silver to black, painted my door handles from a silver, that stood out like a sore thumb, to black to flow with the rest of the car, painted my side markers from a reflective orange to deep black, replaced all the lighting in the car lights to hyper white LED bulbs, upgraded my headlight bulbs to HIDs which let me see the entire road and then some, swapped the ugly orange blinkers to chrome dipped blinkers so they would not have the orange tint that reflects inside the headlight assembly, upgraded my high beams to a eye squinting blue halogen bulb that reflects a blue tint in the lower portion of the headlights, 20% illegal tint put on the side and rear windows with a 5% strip on the front windshield to hide my radar detector, illegally tinted my tail lights and reverse lamp which I buffed to a glossy, mirror finish, installed aftermarket fog lights that required me to take apart the front of the car to tap into the correct wire, installed HID reverse lights to shine through the tint that are brighter than most headlights, installed illegal air horns with a compressor that is almost as loud as a trains horn that makes you jump out of your skin, swapped 16 antenna to a 6 antenna to take the attraction of the antenna away, took the front license plate off the factory mounting plate and relocated it to the left side of the grill so the plate would not stand out as much. Most of the things done to my car are illegal, but I dont really care considering I want my car to look exactly how I want and police have never given me trouble. My mild OCD has affected my car a lot, especially the exterior.Everything has to be perfect or else I start completely over. When I was tinting my taillights, I used a spray on tinting film that comes in a spray paint can cal led VHT Nightshades. The first time I used this product, I realized the finish was dull and would not buff out. I thought I would be able to live with it and completely reassembled the car. One of my friends said it looked great, but after one day, I thought it looked like trash. To most, it would have been good enough, if not perfect, but to me, it looked like trash. So guess what I did? I dissembled the entire rear bumper again, sanded down the entire taillight and completely restarted from scratch.This was about another 20-hour process. I even sacrificed driving my car to school that day and had my parents take me because the rear bumper was still off my car. By the time I was done, the taillights were perfect and the 20 hours I had spent with no vehicle was well worth it. When getting inside of my car, youll immediately know that this car is not stock on the inside either. The inside of my car is black interior accented with super thin neon orange thread stitching. Right when yo u open the door, you are greeted with the beauty of unique LED lighting. I have installed all new interior lights to a whitish-blue hue that is almost annoyingly bright.After seated with the door shut and the lights dim, youll notice everything is dark because of the tint. Youll notice the aftermarket stereo that pulsates from over 100 different colors. After adjusting the rear view mirror down, you can see the top of a small 8 subwoofer tucked underneath the rear sway bar. About 8 to the left of the rear view mirror, youll see a compact device with a small 1-line screen that appears to be cordless. This is the infamous device that has saved me many, many times from being pulled over and receiving speeding tickets. This brilliant creation is known as a radar detector. A regular radar detector has a 1 inch spiraled cord that plugs into the cigarette lighter that hangs down from the windshield.This is very annoying considering every time the car shifts its weight, the cord slashes aro und the car, not to mention how ugly a cord hanging from the ceiling of the car to the foot well is. I have fixed this problem which now makes the radar detector seem cordless. It appears to be cordless because the cord is completely invisible. It is invisible because I purchased a 6 foot long black cord that connects to the detector and ran it inside my headliner, down the side pillar, to the cigarette lighter to give the car a clean factory look. A street right by my house is heavily patrolled by police officers doing radar trying to catch speeders. On a rare occasion my small sized, black dog Ralph accompanies me on drives. On one specific day, he was not cooperating with me and I was trying to make him sit.Long story short, I was not paying attention to the road, or my speed at all. My full attention was on him. All of a sudden my detector blares a ringing tone alerting me ahead that a radar gun has been activated. This entire next part happens in one second. I look down to chec k my speed and I am doing 50 in a 30. I glance up to the rear view mirror and check to see if anyone is close behind me. One might not think that I can do these things within 1 second, but I have practiced. Yes, that sounds weird, but when a huge ticket is on the line, its worth it. When I see no one is behind me, I jam on the brakes and poor Ralph goes shooting into the dashboard and then plummets to the floor.By the time I get down to speed around the bend, sure enough, a police car is on the side of the road with an officer present doing radar. It is amazing how powerful the brake calipers are to grip the rotor and grind the car to a halt. Approaching the police officer, I make sure Ralph is fine and then drove past the police officer grinning. This is just one of the many experiences Ive been saved by this amazing device. Once you turn the key to start the car, you are welcomed with an exceptional exhaust tone that is a mixture of elegance and power. Within 1 second after, youll hear the radar detector starting up and going through its warm up phase. After the stereo starts up, it is music to your ears, literally.I have replaced the entire stereo system. I have installed a completely new head unit that boosts the wattage to the aftermarket Polk speakers that can hit an uncomfortable loudness as well as adding an 8 subwoofer to give it some boom. Some say an 8 subwoofer wont be loud enough because of its size, but when its less than a foot from your head and is on full power, its more than enough. This subwoofer is one of the best. It is the perfect size that fits under the rear support bar and gives you the perfect thump with your music without it being overbearing. Hearing music and feeling music are two totally different things this subwoofer adds the feeling.An indescribable feeling is the subwoofer rattling the entire inside of your body and feeling the hair on the back of your neck stand up. If you are craving attention and want to be noticed, turn th e subwoofer up and heads will turn whilst the contents of the car is being misplaced. One of my favorite parts of my car is the aftermarket shift knob because of the way it contours to your hand and the performance increase. This shift knob is a lot better than the stock one because it is ? lighter than stock which allows me to speed shift through the gears ultimately making my car quicker. Performance is a huge part of this car considering it is close to 300 horse power and is specially tuned. The car is called 350z because the car comes with a 3. L naturally aspirated engine, which means the car is not equipted with any turbos or supercharger. The z in 350z lets everyone know that this car is a continuation of the Z family. Nissan has been making Zs since 1969 and the 350z is a continuation of the family. The 0-60 mph time for my car is about 5-5. 5 seconds, which is plenty fast, but me being a thrill seeking, naive teenager, I want it to be faster. Upgrading my car is my ultimate hobby, as would the engine but considering I have been pulled over 3 times and received 6 tickets within the first year of driving, my dad will not let me even touch the engine. Im surprised he even lets me look at it.Dont get me wrong I am not one of those spoiled kids that have their parents bail them out of trouble. If I mess up and make stupid decisions, I deal with it and I pay. Every ticket and lawyer I have had, I have paid for, not my parents. Even though tickets are costly and ruin your mood, its worth risking because no one buys a sports car to drive it like a mini van. Money will come and go but the memories and experiences will stay. The feeling I get when I achieve a driving stunt is unreal. A classic huge grin from ear to ear. To me, the feeling of conquering a difficult driving maneuver is like quenching someones thirst to someone else indescribable.I crave the feeling of successfully drifting sideways around a turn and looking in the rear view mirror seeing a conden sed smoke cloud in the air and deep black tire marks on the ground while hearing the engine and tires beg for mercy is absolutely exhilarating, except when the turn you choose to do this on has a police officer approaching you. That will turn your feeling of exhilaratingly satisfied to a terrible, terrible day. One of the most important things about my car is I can say Ive done 99% of the work on it myself. Every single thing done to my car excluding the tint and some of the mechanical work, I have done myself. I am not the type of person who takes their car to a shop and tells them what I want done I do it myself.This makes me appreciate my car so much more considering, yes it saves money, but knowing I did it. I can show up to car meets and tell them I received professional results even though an 18-year-old kid did it. When someone asks me Wow, how much have you spent on your car to make it look like that? I say 100s if not 1000s of hours. The amount of time and money put into the car is considered ridiculous to some, but to me, absolutely and worth it. Ive had some of the most memorable experiences in my car and every cent and second put into it makes it more than just a car to me it makes it part of my life. If anything happened to my car, the word devastation wouldnt even come close to the feeling Id be experiencing.Descriptive EssayFour years ago I lost two of the most essential people in my life, my Grandmothers Delores Rugley and Elizabeth Cargill. They were the sweetest, funniest, and most loving people I could ever imagine. They filled the room with smiles and cherished moments. Having two grandmothers whose arms were always clear wide to welcome you with love was a great feeling. Their smile was brighter than the stars that sparkled high above. They listened without judgment and took the time to share. But that was just the beginning. My grandmother Delores was the one who did all of the tremendous cooking.I could just imagine all those great T hanksgiving and Christmas dinners we had. I could smell and taste her wonderful sweet potato pies, juicy greens, sweet cornbread and the list goes on. planning was not all she did though even in her 70s she was a hard worker. Delores was never terrified to say what was on her mind. She always kept her grandchildren and great-grandchildren in check. In 2008, she passed away due to ovarian cancer. My family was never the same after that tragic moment. My grandmother Elizabeth was a little on the sweet side. Every time I would come visit her she would have the biggest smile on her face.She did not do a lot of cooking but she could give out a lot of love. She was always there for me when things got a little out of hand. I could hear her now telling me everything is going to be alright. She was diagnosed with breast cancer and had to get mathematical process to get her breast removed. But one thing I realized about her was that she was a fighter. She may have had that surgery but she d id not let that cancer get her down. As she got older my family decided to put her in a nursing home. I remember all the times I visited her in the nursing home she would always be so proud to tell her nurses that I was her granddaughter.As she was in the nursing home she was diagnosed with Alzheimers disease. Also in 2008, that was the one battle she did not win. That was a devastating year for me. Delores and Elizabeth were more than just my grandmothers they were my life, my soul, my world. But as I think about it, they are now my angels. Sometimes I can feel their tough as they are guiding me to the right side of the path. When I wake up in the middle of the night I can sometimes see them standing over me. That just goes to show me they are still here with me every step of the way.

Was World War One Responsible for Nicholas Ii’s Downfall?

Emily Hawkins How far do you agree that Nicholas IIs downfall was caused by World fightfare 1? 1914 was a devastating year for many countries of the world, as world war one(a) began to take full effect. But as world war one shook the world it began to question Nicholas IIs ability to rule Russia. In this essay i will discuss the extent of world war ones responsibility in Nicholas IIs downfall, and the extent of other contributing factors. I will argue that Nicholas IIs own traits as a draw were the main reason for his downfall.On the one hand, world war one had a great impact on the tsar and his expanse. Firstly, the cost of the war was placing a huge strain on Russias economy. Taxes increase hugely and the cost of living rose by 300%, so in order to try and help the economy through the struggling times of world war one, the government printed more funds, making all money worthless. The spate of Russia were now struggling even more than they were before the war had begun. Se condly, the Germans were forcing the Russians to retreat and they were therefore losing a lot of land.The impact of the battle of Tannenburg, where 30,000 troops were killed and 95,000 captured had a huge impact on the the Statess moral, and by the end of 1916, 2 million soldiers had left the ground forces. The commander in chief shot himself because of how grim the country and the army were doing, and soon later, the tzar himself took on the theatrical role of commander in chief, although he lacked ability and knowledge. Also, the military had a lack of resources, in separately regiment in the army there was one gun per three citizenry the Tsar was blamed for many of the military downfalls, and this was one of them.The Russian enthral system was also facing serious problems, and the ammunitions being made in the factories werent getting to the front line. Thirdly, world war one was causing huge food shortages in Moscow in 1914, Russia was receiving 2200 wagons of grain and by Christmas 1916, the number of carts was down to just 300. This was because of distribution problems nobody could sort the carts out properly. They were prioritized to the front line, so that the soldiers got the first carts.But after the front line had been sent their grain, there was nobody sorting out the rest of it there were carts found with clams rotting away, bread that the starving Russian heap were missing out on. Although world war one was not the sole reason for Nicholas downfall, it did act as a catalyst. It increased the severity of the existing problems that Russia was facing. It also highlighted that the Tsar and the Romanov dynasty was no longer capable of ruling the country and that they didnt have the support and determination to rule the country through a world war.On the other hand, there were many other reasons that the Tsars downfall occurred. Firstly, the strikes and demonstrations in Moscow and Petrograd were causing huge disruption, and when the Tsar tr ied to return to Petrograd, his train was stopped and he realised that he couldnt go the protestors a major sign that he had no control of Russia and its people. Secondly, the revolutionary parties were spreading their radical ideas around the country, and also highlighting the weaknesses of the Romanov dynasty.The Tsars downfall was prone because of the amount of opposition that he faced and his disadvantage of support to the other political parties. Parties such as the Bolsheviks, Social Revolutionaries, Mensheviks and Populists educated the peasants and working-class people on the need for a new type of leading this encouraged strikes and discontent. Many of the strikes were purely because of the appalling living and working conditions, and for a while, the people united together because of the war, but when the Russian people began to feel the legitimate cost of the war, the protests began to re-occur and more support for the Tsar was lost.Thirdly, because of the troops refu sing to shoot at protestors on 25th of February, the army felt no longer obliged to be loyal to the Tsar. As long as the Tsar was not supported by the army, he had no chance of successfully running Russia. The Duma also refused orders to dissolve, and 12 of its members formed a committee that planned to take over Russia the called themselves The Provisional Government. The soviets also issued Order number 1 which demanded that all officers in the army be elected by their men, proving that the Tsar had lost all of his power.Therefore, there were many factors involved in the Tsars downfall, such as the political opposition, strikes and the disloyalty of the army and the Duma. Once people started to support the other political parties, they lost all loyalty for the God appointed Tsar. The strikes highlighted the weaknesses of the Tsars leadership skills and be that he couldnt no longer control and rule Russia. The disloyalty of the army and the Duma completely removed all of his power , meaning that Nicholas could no longer be Tsar.I in person believe that Nicholas II was answerable for his own downfall. Although there was definitely contributing factors, his naive attitude and inability to effectively rule a country caused his downfall. Nicholas failed to give key advisors such as Witte and Stolypin and despite him issuing the October Manifesto he preserved his own autocratic power through the fundamental laws, which the Russian people didnt like. He failed to think and plan ahead to create a better future for Russia, he didnt think like a leader should.Even though the war was already a huge strain on Russia, and on Nicholas, he still felt it necessary to take over the role of commander in chief of the army although he had no experience or knowledge of the role. He was blamed for many of the armys failure, and people stopped believing in him. By Christmas 1916, the Russian army were struggling and with Nicholas II as an unqualified leader, poor communications and shortages of food and supplies led to problems and Nicholas was blamed for the 1. million soldiers who died, the 3. 9 million wounded and the 2. 4 million who were now prisoners. As Nicholas was busy trying to incapably run the army, he left his wife in charge of Russia, his wife that nobody liked. As she was German born, the Russian people ideal that she was sympathetic to the enemy, and they deeply mistrusted her. The Russian people looked at their leadership and cut the ineffectiveness they began to look for alternative leaders.Also, people disliked the Tsar, as he took key advice from Rasputin, who was disliked by the population for making many ministerial changes, and they thought that he was having an affair with the Tsarina. Some radical parties began to plot the death of Rasputin as the Russian people looked for alternatives to the Romanov dynasty. Therefore Nicholas was responsible for his own downfall. People began to dislike him after he failed to listen to his key advisors and improve Russia. This was made worse by his inability to share power with the Dumas or any other political opposition.Russian people also hated the fact that Nicholas had taken the role of commander in chief of the army. He was unable to run the country, let alone the army as well. He had almost run Russia into the ground, and then he left it in the hands of someone that none of the population liked or trusted, so that he could take up a role he knew nothing about which he failed at miserably, letting the country and the army down. Therefore, i believe that Nicholas was responsible for his own downfall.There were many other things to blame though, such as world war one, the disloyalty of the army, and his political opposition. As soon as world war one started, the Russian people began to see that Nicholas was incapable of running Russia and they looked towards the opposition for a way out of the autocratic state they had suffered so long. Once the loyalty of the army was lost, Nicholas had no chance of getting Russia back to how it was 100s of years before. He knew that his time of autocracy, and the time of the Romanov dynasty was up.

Organisational structure Essay

Various Structures Practical Illustration organizational building It refers to a formal system of tasks and reporting relationships that coordinates and motivates employees to work together to achieve the organizational goals. Formal system of task and reporting relationships showing how workers use resources. It Involves the following structures 1) Functional Structure It refers to the organizational structure composed of all the departments that an organization requires to take a crap Its goods or services. tOf3 2) Dlvlslonal structuresIt refers to the organizational structure composed of a series of business units to produce a specific kindly of product for a specific kind of customer. It is used by most large corporations. It involves 3 main types a) Product Structure, where divisions are created according to the type of product and service. b) Geographic Structure, where divisions are based on the area of a country or world served. c) Market Structure, where divisions are b ased on the types of customers served. 3) Matrix Structure It refers to the organizational structure that groups people by function and product teams simultaneously. It results in complex relationships.The structure is very flexible. Each employee has two bosses (functional manager and product manager) 4) Product Team Structure It refers to the organizational structure where members are permanently assigned to a team empowered to bring a product to market. It involves no two-way (dual) reporting. It involves forming cross-functional teams composed of a group of managers from divergent departments working together to perform organizational tasks. Existing AFC Organizational Structure It is very clear that Abu Qir Fertilizers Company extremely represents applying the unctional very steep highly centralise extensively rigid structure.

Greek Art – Continuity/Change over Time

Over time, a cultures art will counterchange or improve in some way. Some characteristics may remain the same while other characteristics change drastically. Art in the Archaic time and the mere era had no emotion and unrealistic features, nevertheless the unstained era brought a sentiency of anatomy and movement to its art. In the Archaic era and Classical era, emotion was not present in art. Characters had plain expressions on their faces their eyeball told nothing, regardless of what they were doing. The Discobolus sculpture from the Classical era depicts a gay who about to throw a disc, which was a common Greek sport.However, alternatively of competitive or determined look on his face, he is emotionless. The mans face is blank, as if bored or tired. Another characteristic that remained constant throughout the Archaic era and Classical era was unrealistic features. Kouros, from the Archaic era, is an excellent example of the unnatural features from the two eras. Kouros is a statue of a man with conventionalised hair and blank eyes. During this time period, hair did not look natural and flowing, but stiff and dramatically detailed. Also, the eyes are blank and do not look as realistic as the eyes seen in later works of art.During the Classical era came around, art began to change and improve. First, the art of the Classical era showed some sense of anatomy. The Three-Seated Goddesses sculpture from the Classical era depicts this sense of anatomy. Although not perfect, the bodies of the goddesses portray the form of a woman through their dresses. Before the Classical era, art from the Archaic era did not exhibit some(prenominal) form such as this. Another change the Classical era brought to art was a sense of movement. During the Archaic era, sculptures portrayed people in stiff, unrealistic poses.In the Classical era, the body became more relaxed and had a more normal position. The Three-Seated Goddesses sculpture shows not only the enhanced sense of anatomy, but also the return in movement in the Classical era. The goddesses lounge on a seat, which looks more natural compared to the Kouros sculpture, where the man is standing rigidly with one foot in front of the other. Around the same time as the Archaic and Classical eras, the Zhou Dynasty of China was creating works of art. In 433 B. C. E. , the Bronze Bells were created. The Bronze Bells were created through bronzy casting, a significant achievement at this time.Also, each bell can produce two disparate sounds, one from being hit in the center and one from being hit on the rim. These bells were supposition to be used in rituals to communicate with supernatural forces. In conclusion, styles of art continue and change all over time. Characteristics such as stylized features and emotionless faces remained constant between the Archaic era and the Classical era. However, in the Classical era, a sense of movement and anatomy was introduced to art. Time will continue to ch ange cultures and their art, secure as it influenced the changes and constants of Greek art between the Archaic era and the Classical era.

Living downstream essay Essay

The cyanogenic century refers a history of events in how mankind has polluted the surroundings and even our own bodies. This was done use harmful chemicals and toxins through a variety of military and industrial practices. Even now if we eat healthy, exercise and live the most innocent lives, you can come low attack from this invisible enemy, simply by existing on this planet.What bringd this? Of the 200 organic chemicals known to cause breast cancer in animals 203 are manmade and 9 are natural. This stat shows us that we created a toxic environment. Wilhelm Hueper who we lettered about in class said The majority of humankind cancers are traceable to environmental exposures and because potentially preventable Why did we do this to ourselves? after each World War, numerous military incontrovertible industrial practices and technologies have introduced a series of unused chemicals into our bodies and damaged the environment we call home.This led to some diseases such as canc er or Itai itai by (ouch ouch sickness) the toxic century is a by-product of quick industrialization due to war. Sandra Steingraber wrote the book living downstream about her experiences with cancer and chemicals. In it she details the wars in playing an active role in the toxic century and in her words changed chemistry and physics forever. After each world war the need for each country trying to rapidly modify in order to beat other countries was so important that common sense was non present. Countries resolute to forgo safety checks in order to make sure their products were to a greater extent effective. As a result, numerous chemicals such as chorine, DDT ( apply as an insect repellant in the war) and PCBs were released in company for commercial use. DDT in particular was linked to cancer and hurt wildlife in the areas it was released.Chorine was used in the war as a biological weapon was very effective and fatal against enemies. After the war, chorine was released in cle aning products, medicines and agriculture. They used propaganda and the ignorance of the people in order to sell the products. It was a cartridge clip where western society was obsessed with cleanliness, they would give up anything to have it in their homes. First it was health coming back & economic industry, soon it became a desirable convenience & cultural norm.The cold war was created as a by-product of the two world wars. After World War 2, countries have found a new untested technology known as nuclear bombs. This led to the invention nuclear king where countries started generating power from nuclear sources. The problem of this is nuclear accidents. At least 6 of the biggest nuclear accidents have been recorded. Chalk river in Canada being one and the most recent one in Fukushima, Japan. Nuclear fallout results in malignant carcinogens being released into the environment. The effects of which are not felt until years and years later. This is not allof the negative effects , more importantly, a state of fear was created in society.An example was given in lecture about a town that was near a nuclear plant. When an explosion occurred in the plant, the people fled thousands of miles away. The mayor only cheer a few people leave and just a few miles away. This shows you the state of mind, these people were in after hearing about other nuclear meltdowns. On the positive side, it shows that people understand the dangers of the toxic century and things like this will not be endorsed by the people in the future. Sandra Steingrabber advised at the end of her book that we should use the precautionary principal in our daily lives.That we should act to prevent and not the other way around. One can only imagine what would have happened if we testing chemicals before using them commercially or simply not using them at all. One could argue that we gained so a great deal as a society thanks to the inventions that came along because of these chemicals but can we tru ly weigh human lives against that? Only in learning about the toxic century like any other mo of history, can we prevent future situations similar to the one we are in.

Descriptive Paper About Memphis

THE CITY OF MEMPHIS The city of Memphis is located in the western corner of the state of Tennessee, and the county seat of Shelby County. Memphis is the biggest city in Tennessee, and the third largest in the United States. The residents of Memphis atomic number 18 referred to as Memphians, and the Memphis region is know as the Mid-South. Downtown Memphis sits along the banks of the Mississippi River. Several large position be scattered throughout the city, the most popular one is called the Overton Park.Also located in business district Memphis is the Mud Island Monorail. It is used to transport people from the streets of downtown, across the Mississippi river to Mud Island Park, which is a park that sits in the middle of the Mississippi river and is completely surrounded by water. Memphis has humid subtropical climate. The summer weather is so hot that both(prenominal)times its hard to catch your breath, it gets truly unbearable. The fall and spring are very nice weather wise. The spends are cold but not as cold as Iowa. During the winter it may snow just enough to cover the grounds. Many musicians grew up in and around Memphis. These include such musical greats as Elvis Presley, Three 6 Mafia, Jerry Lee Lewis, Muddy Waters, Carl Perkins, W. C. Handy, B. B. King, and many more. Memphis is near of talent, It is known for everything such as singing, dancing, acting, raping, writers and athletes. Memphis has one of the nicest Triple A baseball stadiums in the country.Memphis is also known for its cultural events. The largest celebration the city has is Memphis In May. The month long series of events promotes Memphis heritage. The four main events are the Beale Street Music Festival, International Week, The Sunset symphony, and The World Championship Barbecue Cooking contest, which is the largest pork cook out cooking contest in the world. In April there is an event in downtown Memphis called Africa In April.Africa in April as a three-day long festival wit h vendors markets, fashion showcases, blues showcases, and international assortment parade. The festival was designed to celebrate the arts, history, culture, and diversity of the African diaspora. Memphis is such a large city that it is crushed down into small areas such as South Memphis, Whitehaven, Westwood, Orange Mound, North Memphis, and East Memphis just to pay heed a few. Memphis is a very exciting place to live. There is always something to do or some were to go.